How the room sounds
Bring a favourite album and settle in. We tuned the room for balanced sound across the sofa.
Inside the room
Equipment and tuning
The system
Measured and tuned at positions across the sofa, with acoustic treatment to control reflections and bass.
Speakers
- Speakers
- A pair of KEF LS50 Wireless II
- Subwoofers
- Two KEF KC62
Treatment
- Active bass absorbers
- Two PSI AVAA C214
- Acoustic treatment
- Broadband absorbers and TriTrap corner traps from GIK Acoustics
Correction
- Room correction
- Dirac Live on a miniDSP Flex Digital
Sources
- Streamer
- WiiM Pro
- Screen
The signal chain
Music, or the sound of whatever is on screen, stays digital until the LS50s turn it to analogue and amplify it. The deepest bass goes on to the subwoofers as analogue, and they amplify it themselves.
WiiM Pro, for music
The streamer. It plays from AirPlay 2, Google Cast, Spotify Connect, TIDAL Connect and Roon, at up to 24-bit/192 kHz.
Out: coaxial S/PDIF
LG 42C4, for the screen
The television sends the sound of whatever it shows: a film, a game, a music video on YouTube, or a device plugged into it.
Out: optical S/PDIF (TOSLINK)
miniDSP Flex Digital
The DSP. It tailors the sound to this room. Dirac Live corrects frequency response and timing from measurements taken around the sofa. It takes either source on its own digital input. This version has only digital outputs, so nothing is converted to analogue on the way through.
Out: coaxial S/PDIF
KEF LS50 Wireless II
Active speakers built around KEF’s Uni-Q driver with MAT. Each speaker processes the signal itself, in what KEF calls the Music Integrity Engine, tuned to the Uni-Q, then turns it to analogue in a DAC for each driver and drives each driver with an amplifier of its own: 100 W Class AB for the tweeter, 280 W Class D for the cone. KEF gives its loudest output as 108 dB.
A Linkwitz-Riley crossover sends the deepest bass to the subwoofers instead, so each LS50’s cone, which also plays the mids, moves less and plays them more cleanly. Each speaker has a third DAC for its subwoofer output, so that bass leaves analogue, and unamplified.
Plays everything but the deepest bass itself, and passes that on. Out, to the subwoofers: KEF subwoofer output, mono, over a QED Performance subwoofer cable
subs 45 HzLS50s 70 HzTwo KEF KC62 subwoofers
Each has two 6.5-inch drivers facing opposite ways, so their forces cancel and the cabinet stays still. Each processes the bass digitally, in KEF’s Music Integrity Engine, and amplifies it for its drivers itself: 2 × 500 W Class D. KEF specifies them from 11 to 200 Hz within ±3 dB. The main one stands by the front wall and takes the LS50s’ mono bass; it passes the same signal on to the second, by the rear wall, diagonally opposite. Driven with the same signal from opposite ends of the room, they cancel some of the room’s lowest modes instead of exciting them, so the deepest bass changes less from seat to seat than it would with one subwoofer.
Out, from the main to the second: mono, over a QED Performance subwoofer cable
, so a second here is in the room. The cables carry the signal in a few billionths of a second, so each one lights all at once; the pauses areits delays are the devices working on it: about 12 ms in the Flex, where Dirac Live runs, and up to 6 ms in the LS50s. Each KC62 adds about 0.5 ms, as long as sound takes to cross 17 cm of air: far too little to hear.
How this room was tuned
Room modes
Why the walls of a room this size shape its bass more than the speakers do, and where each low note peaks and all but vanishes.
Active bass absorbers
How the two PSI AVAA C214s in the rear corners take in the bass notes the room exaggerates, with electronics rather than bulk.
Room correction
How the system was measured across the whole sofa and how Dirac Live corrects its tone and timing, with Dirac’s own demo to listen to.
The Uni-Q driver
Why the LS50 Wireless II plays its treble from the centre of its cone, and what absorbs the sound behind the tweeter.
Sound in the room
The room from above, with its sound worked out as you watch: how the bass, the mids and the highs spread, reflect and fade.